Corporal

Henry John Jeffery

DCM

Awards

Conflict: 
WW1
Additional Information: 

Son of Harry Henry and Elizabeth Jeffery, of Bell Block, Taranaki, New Zealand.

References:
  • CWGC
  • Archives New Zealand
  • BDM Online
NZ WAR GRAVES
CONTRIBUTED
Henry John Jeffery

Biographical Notes:

His DCM Citation reads: "For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. He attacked an enemy machine-gun single-handed, killing five of the enemy and capturing twelve others. He afterwards captured twelve of the enemy in a dug-out, from which they were about to open fire with machine-gun upon the flank of his platoon. He showed spledid coolness and determination".

Henry sailed from Wellington on Saturday 27th May 1916 bound for Devonport (U.K). 

His first major action was at Flers, during the Battle of the Somme. In October 1916, then New Zealand Division moved north to serve around Sailly -sur-la -Lys, where they remained until the end of February 1917. Henry's next move was to cross the border in Belgium and begin tours in the Ploegsteert and Messines sectors.

The Battle of Messines was heralded with an immense bombardment on the German lines by all types of shells, including gas, then finally, nineteen mines were blown along the Messines Ridge that signalled the infantry assault. Henry charged toward the German lines. The assault initially went well, but was held up by the machine gun that he silenced. For his bravery and good work he was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal. He continued fighting for two days before being relieved to the trenches to the south of Messines. 

Fighting continued for some time, and it was on a tour of duty in the front line that Henry was killed. [Extract from "The Ploegsteert Sector", Paul Foster FRSA. 2012.]

Public Contributions:

Submitted by: Neville Jeffery
Relationship to casualty: My Father's Uncle

Personal Tributes:

Casualty

Service Number: 
22808
Name:
Henry John Jeffery
Rank: 
Corporal
Date of Birth:
11 December 1891
Place of Birth:
New Plymouth, Taranaki, New Zealand
Next of Kin: 
Mrs E Jeffery (mother), Bell Block
Religion:
Anglican
Date of Enlistment:
07 February 1916
Locality on Enlistment: 
Cheltenham, New Zealand
Place of Enlistment: 
Trentham, Wellington, New Zealand
Marital Status:
Single
Occupation on Enlistment:
Labourer
Employer:
Kiwitea County Council, Kimbolton
Armed Force: 
NZEF
Unit:
3 New Zealand (Rifle) Brigade, 1 Battalion, A Company

Casualty Details

Cause of Death:
Killed in action
Date of Death:
20 June 1917
Day of Death:
Wednesday
Age at Death: 
26
Conflict: 
WW1

Embarkation Details

Embarkation Body:
New Zealand Rifle Brigade
Embarkation Place:
Wellington, New Zealand
Embarkment Date:
27 May 1916
Transport:

HMNZT 54
HMNZT 55
Vessel:
Willochra or Tofua
Destination:
Plymouth or Devonport, England

Text in italics supplied by Cenotaph Online, Auckland War Memorial Museum

Cemetery

Cemetery Reference: 
III. A. 9.
Cemetery Location: 
Belgium
Henry John Jeffery
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